Road Safety in Guam
What every driver needs to know before renting a car in Guam
A rental car is the most convenient way to explore Guam, but the island has its share of road hazards — from potholes to limited lighting and sudden flooding. Understanding local traffic laws and road conditions will keep your trip safe and stress-free.
Driving Basics in Guam
- Drive on the right side of the road — same as the US mainland and most of the Americas.
- Speed limits: 25–35 mph in villages and residential areas, up to 45 mph on main roads like Marine Corps Drive.
- Seat belts are required by law for all passengers in all seats.
- Child car seats are required for children under 8 years old or under 4'9" tall.
- Using a handheld mobile phone while driving is illegal — hands-free devices only.
- International visitors: most can drive with a valid home-country license for up to 30 days. Japanese, Korean, and most nationality drivers may use their license without an IDP.
Road Conditions in Guam
Guam's main roads are generally in good condition, but secondary and rural roads can present challenges.
- Potholes are very common, especially on secondary roads and village streets — drive slowly and watch the road.
- Roads can flood rapidly during heavy tropical downpours — never attempt to drive through standing water.
- Some roads become impassable after typhoons — check Guam Department of Public Works updates.
- Military base perimeter roads have restricted access — look for signage and do not enter military zones.
- Southern Guam's roads are narrower and more winding than those in the north — allow more travel time.
Common Driving Hazards
- Limited street lighting on rural roads and in some villages — drive very slowly at night in unfamiliar areas.
- Pedestrians often walk roadside as sidewalks are absent on many village roads — stay alert.
- Deer (Philippine deer) may cross roads especially in southern Guam and at night.
- Road construction is ongoing across the island — expect temporary lane closures.
- After typhoons, roads may have debris and fallen trees — proceed slowly and cautiously.
- No roadside emergency phones exist on Guam — always carry a fully charged mobile phone.
DUI & Alcohol Laws
- Guam's DUI blood alcohol limit is 0.08% — same as the US mainland.
- DUI is strictly enforced with heavy fines, license suspension, and potential jail time.
- Zero tolerance for drivers under 21 years old — any detectable alcohol is a DUI offense.
- Local taxi services and rideshare options are available in Tumon and Tamuning — use them after drinking.
Never Drink and Drive
Guam's roads have limited lighting and unexpected hazards. DUI enforcement is active, and penalties are severe. Always designate a sober driver or use a taxi service after consuming alcohol.
More Safety Topics
Other Safety Guides for Guam
Common Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
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